Sculpture of Traditional African Metal Money

the John B. Henry Collection

Catalogue by Type and Style

Categories

 

Examples from all the collection categories are viewable in three-dimensional representations.

 

Anklets

   

Anklet (hollow, open, semi-spherical ring)

                    Mbole peoples; Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre), Central Africa

Copper alloy; W10" x D6.5"' (#048)

Anklet (hollow, open, semi-spherical ring)

                  Mbole peoples, Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre), Central Africa

Copper alloy; W6.5" x D4.5"' (#049)

Leg Cuff (open-ended cylinder)

                   Ekonda people; Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre), Central Africa

Copper alloy; L10.5" x D6"; (#009)

Leg Cuff (cylinder)

                   Ekonda people; Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre), Central Africa

Copper alloy; L6" x D6"; (#087)

Leg Cuff (3-ridged cylinder)

                    Ekonda people; Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre), Central Africa

Copper alloy; L5" x D4.5"; (#099)

Leg Cuff (striated cylinder)

                   Ekonda people; Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre), Central Africa

Copper alloy; L6" x D4"; (#100)

Spherical Anklet (cupped C-form)

                   Mbole people; Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre); Central Africa

Cast iron; W11" x D7.75"; (#008)  Feature Link - 
 
 

Arrows

Crossbow Arrow (mandjong)

                    Kwele people; Gabon and People's Republic of Congo, Central Africa

Wrought iron; L20" x W15"; (#012)

Crossbow Arrow (mandjong)

                   Kwele people; Gabon and People's Republic of Congo, Central Africa

Wrought iron; L20" x W16"; (#013)

Crossbow Arrow (mandjong)

                   Kwele people; Gabon and People's Republic of Congo, Central Africa

Wrought iron; L21" x W8.5"; (#014)

Crossbow Arrow (mandjong)

                   Kwele people; Gabon and People's Republic of Congo, Central Africa

Wrought iron; L21" x W9"; (#015)
 
 

Blades

Blade (spinose peltate contour)

                  Mfumte people; Nigeria, West Africa

Iron; H26" x W9.5"; (#025)

Blade (triangular elongated T)

                   Idoma people; Benue River valley, northeastern Nigeria, West Africa

Iron; L33" x W10"; (#039)

Blade (triangular elongated T)

                   Idoma people; Benue River valley, northeastern Nigeria, West Africa

Iron; L35.5" x W9.75"; (#041)

Blade (triangular elongated T)

                   Idoma people; Benue River valley, northeastern Nigeria, West Africa

Iron; L29" x W7.25"; (#042)

Blade (triangular elongated T)

                   Idoma people; Benue River valley, northeastern Nigeria, West Africa

Iron; L25.75" x W8"; (#043)

Hoe Blade

                   Matakam people; northern Cameroon, West Africa

Iron; L10.5" x W7"; (#028)

Hoe Blade (hemi-ellipse with biconical finial, winged ends) (bangala, mbili)

Bwaka people; Ubangi River region, northern Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre), Central Africa

Iron; L22" x W5.7"; (#051)

Hoe Blade (elongated rectangle)

                   West Africa

Iron; L18" x W3.5"; (#055)

Hoe Blade (elongated rectangle)

               West Africa

Iron; L18" x W3.5"; (#056)

Hoe Blade (concave-ended trapezoid)

               Kwele people, Gabon and People's Republic of Congo, Central Africa

Iron; L10" x W7"; (#079)

Hoe Blade (elongated mushroom contour)

               Kwele people; Gabon and People's Republic of Congo, Central Africa

Iron; L16.25" x W4.5"; (#069)

Hoe Blade

               Nigeria?

Iron; L15.5" x W11.75"; (#088)

Hoe Blade (trapezoidal with perpendicular avian finial)

               West Africa

Iron; L9" x W2.5"; (#107)

Hoe Blade (rounded rectangle)

               Fang peoples; Gabon, Central Africa

Iron; L16" x W4.25; (#124)

Hoe Blade (extended oval)

Ngelima, Mbole peoples; Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaïre), Central Africa

Iron; L14" x W4.25"; (#125)

Iwenga Blade (stemmed pyramidal trapezoid) (iwenga)

                   Nkutshu people; Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre)

Wrought iron; H14" x W4"; (#067)

Iwenga Blade (stemmed pyramidal trapezoid) (iwenga)

                   Nkutshu people; Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaïre)

Wrought iron; H16" x W4"; (#068)

Sickle Blade

Podokwo group, Kirdi peoples; Mora Massif, Mandara Mountains, northern Cameroon, West Africa

Iron; L14.75" x W7"; (#117)

Sword Blade (oversized) (doa)

Lokele and Turumbu peoples, Kisangani region, Lomami and Lualaba Rivers, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central Africa

Iron; L5'8" x W15.25"; (#075)

Sword Blade (oversized) (dihunga)

Lokele and Turumbu peoples, Kisangani region, Lomami and Lualaba Rivers, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central Africa

Iron; L4'8.5" x W8.75"; (#076)

Sword Blade (oversized) (dihunga)

Lokele and Turumbu peoples, Kisangani region, Lomami/Lualaba Rivers, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central Africa

Iron; L4'8.5" x W8.75"; (#077)

Troughed Hoe Blade and Handle

                   West Africa

Iron; (#122)

V Hoe Blade

                   West Africa (?)

Copper alloy; L8" x W5"; (#109)
 
 

Bracelets

Bracelet (twisted coil cylinder)

                   Igbo people; southeastern Nigeria, West Africa

Copper alloy; L10" x D5.5"; (#031)  Featured Link - SI Exhibit Picture

Coil Bracelet

                   Igbo people; southeastern Nigeria, West Africa

Copper alloy; L18" x W5"; (#112)

Coiled Band Bracelet

                   Igbo people; southeastern Nigeria, West Africa

Copper; L6.75" x W4.25"; (#105)

Open Ring Bracelet (faceted knob ends)

                   Tuareg people; Niger, West Africa

Copper alloy; L4.75" x W4"; (#064)

Open Ring Bracelet ( 13-faceted knob ends)

                   Tuareg people; Niger, West Africa

Copper alloy; L4.75" x W4"; (#065)
 
 

Gongs

Asymmetrical Double Gong

Jonga people; central Congo (formerly Zaïre) between the rivers Kasai, Sankuru and Lomami.

Heat rivetted wrought iron; H13" x W10.75"; (#085)

Asymmetrical Double Gong

Jonga people; central Congo (formerly Zaïre) between the rivers Kasai, Sankuru and Lomami.

Wrought iron; H12" x W17"; (#114)

Double Gong

                     Jonga people; central Congo (formerly Zaïre) between rivers Kasai, Sankuru, Lomami.

Heat rivetted wrought iron; H12" x W12"; (#084)

Double Gong

                      Jonga/Nkutshu peoples; Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central Africa

Wrought iron; H12" x W17"; (#094)

Double Gong

                       Jonga/Nkutshu peoples; Democratic Republic of the Congo, Central Africa

Wrought iron; H12" x W17"; (#095)

Gong (funnel form)

                        Northern Cameroon, West Africa

Wrought iron; L17" x W8.25" x D0.75"; (#029)

Gong (flanged hourglass form) (eloundja, ilonga, gunga)

                        Jonga people; central Congo (formerly Zaïre) between rivers Kasai, Sankuru, Lomami.

Heat rivetted wrought iron; H21" x W9"; (#070)

Gong (flanged conical form) (eloundja, ilonga, gunga)

                        Jonga people; central Congo (formerly Zaïre) between rivers Kasai, Sankuru, Lomami.

Heat rivetted wrought iron; H18" x W7" x D4.5"; (#071)

Gong

                        Jonga people; central Congo (formerly Zaïre) between rivers Kasai, Sankuru, Lomami.

Heat rivetted wrought iron; H7" x W7" x D2.5"; (#072)

Gong

                        Jonga people; central Congo (formerly Zaïre) between rivers Kasai, Sankuru, Lomami.

Heat rivetted wrought iron; H12" x W4.5"; (#083)
 
 

Hammers

Hammer

                        Gabon, Central Africa

Iron; L16" x W3.5"; (#110)
 
 

Ingots

Arch Bullion

Ngelima/Mbole peoples; region of lower Ituri and Lomami, Democratic Republic of Congo, Central Africa

Cast iron; L7" x W5" x D3.5"; (#006)

Bar (globular midsection, attenuated ends, one curved); (tadji, losol)

                    Fulani people, eastern Nigeria/northern Cameroon

Wrought iron; L14" x W3"; (#098)

Bar Ingot ( globular midsection, attenuated ends); (tadji, losol)

                    Fulani people, eastern Nigeria/northern Cameroon

Wrought iron; L16.5" x W1.75"; (#032)

Bar Ingot (globular midsection, attenuated ends); (tadji, losol)

                    Fulani people, eastern Nigeria/northern Cameroon

Wrought iron; L14.5" x W4.5"; (#033)

Cylindrical Bars

                    Nigeria, West Africa

Copper alloy; (#113)

Knobbed Cylinder Ring (4 equidistant knobs; striated surface)

                    Kru people; Liberia, West Africa

Copper alloy; Dia. 7 3/8"; (#103)

Konga Currency (u-bar with disc caps) (boloko, okanu)

                      Kusu people for the Songo-Meno people; Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire), Central Africa  Wrought copper alloy; (#126)

Peg Ingot (rounded conical head, T-tail)

                      Fon people; Benin; West Africa

Cast iron; L9.5" x 3"; (#020)

Peg Ingot (rounded conical head, T-tail)

                      Fon people; Benin; West Africa

Cast iron; L8.5" x 3.25"; (#021)
 
 

Katanga Crosses

Handa Ingots (HX and HIH types; H-shape)

                      Upemba basin, Katanga region, Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaïre)

Copper alloy; L0.5"-4"; (#104, 6 items)

Katanga Cross (x-shape or St. Andrew's cross)

                      Katanga region, Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire), Central Africa

Puddle cast copper alloy; H8.5" x W7"; (#001)

Katanga Cross (x-shape or St. Andrew's cross)

                      Katanga region, Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire), Central Africa

Puddle cast copper alloy; H8.5" x W6.5"; (#002) Featured Link - 

Katanga Cross (x-shape or St. Andrew's cross)

                      Katanga region of Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire), Central Africa

Copper alloy; H.75" x W7.5"; (#011)

Katanga Cross (x-shape or St. Andrew's cross)

                      Katanga region of Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaïre), Central Africa

Copper alloy; L11" x W7.5"; (#123)
 
 

Kissi Pennies

Kissi Pennies (linear anthropomorphs)

                      Kissi and Toma peoples; Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia, West Africa

Wrought iron; (26 items; #016)

Kissi Penny (linear anthropomorph)

                      Kissi and Toma peoples; Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia, West Africa

Wrought iron; L20" x W3.25"; (#115)

Kissi Penny (linear anthropomorph)

                      Kissi and Toma peoples; Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia, West Africa

Wrought iron; L19" x W3.25"; (#116)
 
 

Manillas

Manilla
                      West Africa

Iron; L19.25" x W2.25"; (#050)

Manilla (broadly open, faceted C-form)

                      Nigeria, West Africa

Cast copper alloy; L11" x W8.5"; (#066)
 
 

Necklaces

Cylindrical Pointed Collar

                      Yoruba people; southwestern Nigeria, West Africa

Cast iron; D8.5" x W2.75"; (#007)

Manilla Collar

                      Yoruba people, southwestern Nigeria, West Africa

Copper alloy; L8.5" x W7" x D1.75"; (#082)

Pointed Collar

                      Yoruba people; southwestern Nigeria, West Africa

Cast iron; D10.5"; (#010)

Ring with outstretched ends

                       Chamba people; northeastern Nigeria, West Africa

Wrought iron; L10.5" x Dia.6"; (#101)

Ring with outstretched ends

                        Chamba people; northeastern Nigeria, West Africa

Wrought iron; L19" x W7.5" x D1"; (#129)
 
 

Spirals

Janus Double-Spiral Pin

                       Matakam people; northern Cameroon, West Africa

Wrought iron; L5.5" x W2.25"; (#003)

Janus Double-Spiral Pin

                       Matakam people; northern Cameroon, West Africa

Wrought iron; L5.5" x W2"; (#004)

Spiraled Bow

                        Matakam peoples, Cameroon, West Africa

Wrought iron; L8" x W7"; (#127)

Spiraled Bow

                        Matakam peoples, Cameroon, West Africa

Wrought iron; L7" x W5"; (#128)

 

Staffs

Oro Finial


 

 

Throwing Knives

Throwing Axe

                      Dikwa group, Kirdi people; Mandara Mountains, northern Cameroon, West Africa

Iron; L16" x W8"; (#097)

Throwing Knife (hemi-discoid, thin hooked handle)

                       Sara people; Chad, Central Africa

Wrought iron; L17" x W7.25"; (#057)

Throwing Knife (hemi-discoid, thin hooked handle)

                       Sara people; Chad, Central Africa

Wrought iron; L17" x W7"; (#058)

Throwing Knife (hemi-discoid, thin hooked handle)

                      Sara people; Chad, Central Africa

Wrought iron; L17" x W7.25"; (#059)

Throwing Knife

                     Koma, Masa peoples; Chad (?)

Iron; L21" x W19.25"; (#089)

Throwing Knife

                     Koma, Masa peoples; Chad (?)

Iron; L19" x W18"; (#090)

Throwing Knife (flat profile anthropomorph) kul, keul

                    Sara people; Chad, West Africa

Iron; L19" x W4.75"; (#092)

Throwing Knife (flat profile anthropomorph) kul, keul

                   Sara people; Chad, West Africa

Iron; L20.75" x W5.75"; (#093)

Throwing Knife (flat profiled anthropomorph) kul, keul

                  Sara people; Chad, West Africa

Copper alloy; L21" x W5.75"; (#106)

Throwing Knife (hemi-discoid, thin hooked handle)

                  Sara people; Chad, Central Africa

Wrought iron; L17" x W7"; (#108)

Throwing Knife

                Marghi and Kapsiki peoples, Kirdi group; region of Mandara Mountains, northern Cameroon, West Africa

Iron; L24.5" x W5.5"; (#096)

Throwing Knife

               Marghi and Kapsiki peoples, Kirdi group; region of Mandara Mountains, northern Cameroon, West Africa

Iron; L31" x W7.5"; (#118)

Throwing Knife

              Marghi and Kapsiki peoples, Kirdi group; region of Mandara Mountains, northern Cameroon, West Africa

Iron; L26" x W7"; (#119)

Throwing Knife

              Marghi, Kapsiki peoples, Kirdi group; Mandara Mountains, northern Cameroon

Iron; L24" x W7"; (#120)

Throwing Knife

             Marghi and Kapsiki peoples, Kirdi group; region of Mandara Mountains, northern Cameroon, West Africa

Iron; L26" x W7"; (#121)

 


 
 

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Collection Catalogued
By Francine Farr
Email: ffarr@elawforum.com

Last Updated on 06/04/01
By Stephen Cansler
Email: SCansler@aol.com